Ostrog Monastery
Ostrog Monastery is not only an important pilgrimage site for Orthodox Christians but also a breathtaking architectural marvel and one of the most visited monasteries in the Balkans. Nestled high on the cliffs of Ostroška Greda, the monastery offers not only spiritual peace but also a spectacular view of the Zeta Valley. Its fascinating location, carved into an almost vertical rock face, makes it unique in the world and an unmissable destination for both pilgrims and tourists
Built in the 17th century, Ostrog Monastery is dedicated to Saint Vasilije Ostroški, one of Montenegro’s greatest saints, whose relics are preserved within the monastery. It is believed that the relics of Saint Vasilije possess healing powers, and every year, tens of thousands of pilgrims come to pray and seek blessings.
In addition to its spiritual significance, Ostrog Monastery is also an architectural masterpiece, as it was constructed in an extremely inaccessible location. The interior of the monastery features frescoes painted directly on the stone walls, giving it a unique visual identity.
Those planning to visit Ostrog Monastery should be aware of the dress code that must be respected. Additionally, due to the high number of visitors, it is recommended to arrive either early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds.
A visit to Ostrog Monastery is not only a religious journey but also an opportunity to experience the peace, spiritual strength, and beauty of this unique place, which attracts people from all over the world.
What to Visit at Ostrog?
Ostrog Monastery is divided into two parts: the lower monastery and the upper monastery.
The upper monastery, where the relics of Saint Vasilije Ostroški are kept, is the main pilgrimage site. Here, you will find two small churches, carved into the rock, dedicated to the Holy Cross and the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
The lower monastery, located at a lower elevation, houses the Church of the Holy Trinity and the monastic quarters. It is here that worshippers can pray and prepare for the ascent to the upper monastery.
When Was the Lower Ostrog Monastery Built?
The lower Ostrog Monastery was built in the early 19th century to serve as an administrative centre and a refuge for both monks and pilgrims. This part of the monastery is more spacious and accessible, featuring the Church of the Holy Trinity, monastic quarters, and areas for receiving worshippers.
When Was the Upper Ostrog Monastery Built?
The upper Ostrog Monastery was founded in the 17th century by Saint Vasilije Ostroški. It is located high on the cliffside, offering a unique spiritual experience for those who make the ascent to reach it.
When Were the Ostrog Monasteries Restored and Who Restored Them?
The restoration of both the upper and lower Ostrog monasteries took place several times throughout history, particularly after various damages. The most significant restorations occurred in the 20th century, when conditions for monastic life and the reception of pilgrims were improved. The restoration efforts were led by Orthodox monks, with the support of believers and state institutions.
What Was the Life of Saint Vasilije Ostroški Like?
Saint Vasilije Ostroški was born in the 17th century in Herzegovina, and as a young man, he dedicated his life to monasticism. He was known for his humility, spiritual strength, and healing powers. He spent his entire life in prayer and fasting, helping the people and spreading the faith. His relics are considered miraculous to this day.
Where Are the Relics of Saint Vasilije, in the Lower or Upper Monastery?
The relics of Saint Vasilije Ostroški are located in the Upper Monastery, in the Church of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary. They are considered miraculous, and thousands of believers visit every year to pray and venerate them.
How to Dress at Ostrog?
Visitors should dress appropriately as the monastery is a sacred place. Men are required to wear long trousers and shirts with sleeves, while women are recommended to wear skirts below the knee and cover their heads with a scarf. Inappropriate attire (such as shorts or sleeveless shirts) may result in denied entry.
Who Cannot Enter Ostrog Monastery?
Ostrog Monastery is open to all visitors who approach with respect, clean hearts, and adhere to the prescribed rules of conduct and dress. There is no strict rule about who cannot enter, but it is important to maintain silence inside the sanctuary, turn off mobile phones, and refrain from photography without prior permission. By following these guidelines, every believer or tourist can experience the spiritual peace and beauty that the monastery offers.
How to Get from Kotor to Ostrog Monastery?
The journey from Kotor to Ostrog Monastery can be undertaken in several ways, with the choice of route depending on your preferences and the amount of time you have.
One of the most common routes takes you through the Risan area, after which the road continues towards Nikšić, from where Ostrog is approximately 15 kilometres away. This route allows drivers to enjoy stunning landscapes of the Bjelopavlić Plain, which is considered one of the most beautiful natural panoramas in Montenegro.
Another option involves driving through Budva towards Podgorica, then continuing towards Nikšić and Ostrog. While this route is longer, it provides an opportunity to visit other tourist attractions along the Montenegrin coast and the central region of the country.
A third variant takes you through Lovćen and Njeguši, followed by Danilovgrad on your way to the monastery. This route is ideal for those who want to combine mountain driving with cultural and historical landmarks of the area.
Regardless of the route you choose, the journey to Ostrog Monastery offers a unique chance to enjoy diverse landscapes and the natural beauty of Montenegro. The monastery is open for visits throughout the year, though the summer months attract more pilgrims and tourists, so it is advisable to plan your visit in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds.
Can I Drive to the Upper Monastery?
There is a road that leads to the Upper Monastery, but it is narrow and winding. Many visitors choose to drive to the Lower Monastery and then hike up to the Upper Monastery, which takes about 30 to 40 minutes. Additionally, organised transport in vans is available from the Lower Monastery to the Upper Monastery.
Differences Between the Upper and Lower Monasteries and What to Visit First?
The Upper Monastery is the main destination for pilgrims, as it houses the relics of Saint Vasilije Ostroški. The Lower Monastery is a larger and more modern complex, serving as the starting point for visitors.
It is recommended to first visit the Lower Monastery, pray, and prepare for the ascent to the Upper Monastery.
Is There Accommodation at Ostrog and How Much Does It Cost? Do People Sleep Outdoors?
Ostrog Monastery offers accommodation for pilgrims in modest rooms and monastic quarters. There are no traditional hotels, and visitors sleep in shared spaces, where silence and adherence to monastic rules are expected. Some pilgrims choose to sleep outdoors, in front of the monastery, especially during the warmer months.
